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i2c.h

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00001 /*! \file i2c.h \brief I2C interface using AVR Two-Wire Interface (TWI) hardware. */
00002 //*****************************************************************************
00003 //
00004 // File Name    : 'i2c.h'
00005 // Title        : I2C interface using AVR Two-Wire Interface (TWI) hardware
00006 // Author       : Pascal Stang - Copyright (C) 2002-2003
00007 // Created      : 2002.06.25
00008 // Revised      : 2003.03.03
00009 // Version      : 0.9
00010 // Target MCU   : Atmel AVR series
00011 // Editor Tabs  : 4
00012 //
00013 // This code is distributed under the GNU Public License
00014 //      which can be found at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt
00015 //
00016 //*****************************************************************************
00017 
00018 #ifndef I2C_H
00019 #define I2C_H
00020 
00021 #include <avr/twi.h>
00022 #include "global.h"
00023 
00024 // include project-specific configuration
00025 #include "i2cconf.h"
00026 
00027 // defines and constants
00028 #define TWCR_CMD_MASK       0x0F
00029 #define TWSR_STATUS_MASK    0xF8
00030 
00031 // return values
00032 #define I2C_OK              0x00
00033 #define I2C_ERROR_NODEV     0x01
00034 
00035 // types
00036 typedef enum
00037 {
00038     I2C_IDLE = 0, I2C_BUSY = 1,
00039     I2C_MASTER_TX = 2, I2C_MASTER_RX = 3,
00040     I2C_SLAVE_TX = 4, I2C_SLAVE_RX = 5
00041 } eI2cStateType;
00042 
00043 // functions
00044 
00045 //! Initialize I2C (TWI) interface
00046 void i2cInit(void);
00047 
00048 //! Set the I2C transaction bitrate (in KHz)
00049 void i2cSetBitrate(u16 bitrateKHz);
00050 
00051 // I2C setup and configurations commands
00052 //! Set the local (AVR processor's) I2C device address
00053 void i2cSetLocalDeviceAddr(u08 deviceAddr, u08 genCallEn);
00054 
00055 //! Set the user function which handles receiving (incoming) data as a slave
00056 void i2cSetSlaveReceiveHandler(void (*i2cSlaveRx_func)(u08 receiveDataLength, u08* recieveData));
00057 //! Set the user function which handles transmitting (outgoing) data as a slave
00058 void i2cSetSlaveTransmitHandler(u08 (*i2cSlaveTx_func)(u08 transmitDataLengthMax, u08* transmitData));
00059 
00060 // Low-level I2C transaction commands 
00061 //! Send an I2C start condition in Master mode
00062 void i2cSendStart(void);
00063 //! Send an I2C stop condition in Master mode
00064 void i2cSendStop(void);
00065 //! Wait for current I2C operation to complete
00066 void i2cWaitForComplete(void);
00067 //! Send an (address|R/W) combination or a data byte over I2C
00068 void i2cSendByte(u08 data);
00069 //! Receive a data byte over I2C  
00070 // ackFlag = TRUE if recevied data should be ACK'ed
00071 // ackFlag = FALSE if recevied data should be NACK'ed
00072 void i2cReceiveByte(u08 ackFlag);
00073 //! Pick up the data that was received with i2cReceiveByte()
00074 u08 i2cGetReceivedByte(void);
00075 //! Get current I2c bus status from TWSR
00076 u08 i2cGetStatus(void);
00077 
00078 // high-level I2C transaction commands
00079 
00080 //! send I2C data to a device on the bus
00081 void i2cMasterSend(u08 deviceAddr, u08 length, u08 *data);
00082 //! receive I2C data from a device on the bus
00083 void i2cMasterReceive(u08 deviceAddr, u08 length, u08* data);
00084 
00085 //! send I2C data to a device on the bus (non-interrupt based)
00086 u08 i2cMasterSendNI(u08 deviceAddr, u08 length, u08* data);
00087 //! receive I2C data from a device on the bus (non-interrupt based)
00088 u08 i2cMasterReceiveNI(u08 deviceAddr, u08 length, u08 *data);
00089 
00090 //! Get the current high-level state of the I2C interface
00091 eI2cStateType i2cGetState(void);
00092 
00093 #endif

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